TEKSTİL VE KONFEKSİYON

ISSN: 1300-3356 | Published by Ege University Textile and Apparel Research & Application Center
tekstil ve konfeksiyon
 



A STUDY ON THE PROCESS PARAMETERS OF DISCHARGE PRINTING OF COTTON FABRICS | Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon | ISSN: 1300-3356
A STUDY ON THE PROCESS PARAMETERS OF DISCHARGE PRINTING OF COTTON FABRICS

[ Volume: 21 Issue: 4 / OCTOBER - DECEMBER 2011 ]
Arzu ÖZERDEM YAVAŞ (Pamukkale University Department of Textile Engineering)
Arif Taner ÖZGÜNEY (Ege University Department of Textile Engineering)
Ahmet ÇAY (Ege University Department of Textile Engineering)
Burçin ESER (Ege University Department of Textile Engineering)


 Discharge printing of cotton fabrics with sodium- and zinc formaldehyde sulphoxylate with different fixation conditions was discussed in this study. Superheated steam, saturated steam and thermofixation were used for fixation processes. It was observed that steam based fixations resulted in the higher discharging effects, while thermofixation lead to an inadequate effect even in higher temperatures. Superheated steam was found to be advantageous in terms of lower fixation times. Sodium formaldehyde sulphoxylate gave superior discharging effects compared with zinc formaldehyde sulphoxylate, which caused higher strength loss especially in superheated steam
fixation. Furthermore, the effects of the softeners on the discharge printing results were also investigated in the scope of the study.

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